Matveyev Lighthouse Tower

The Matveyev lighthouse tower is a prominent maritime aid located on the northern coast of Russia.

History

• The construction of the Matveyev lighthouse began in 1908, marking an important milestone in the development of navigation infrastructure along the Arctic coastline. The structure was designed to serve as a beacon for ships navigating the treacherous waters of the Kara Sea.
• The Matveyev lighthouse has been recognized as a cultural and historical landmark in Russia, reflecting the country's rich maritime history and architectural traditions.

Architecture and Construction Materials

The tower stands at a height of 25 meters above sea level, with its focal point situated approximately 30 meters above the surrounding terrain. The lighthouse is constructed from local granite and features a distinctive cylindrical shape, characteristic of many Russian coastal structures.

Light Characteristics

The Matveyev lighthouse emits a fixed red light, visible to ships at a range of up to 20 nautical miles. The light's pattern is a steady flash every 10 seconds, providing a reliable aid to navigation in the region.

Current Status

The Matveyev lighthouse remains an active aid to navigation, although its operation has been automated over time. Today, it serves as a museum and popular tourist destination for visitors interested in exploring Russia's maritime heritage.

Location and Accessibility

Located on the northern coast of Zapolyarny District, Nenets Autonomous Okrug, the Matveyev lighthouse tower can be accessed via a short walk from the nearby village of Zapolyarny. The site is situated at an elevation of 12 meters above sea level, making it easily visible to visitors.

Heritage Status

The Matveyev lighthouse tower has been recognized as a cultural and historical landmark in Russia, reflecting the country's rich maritime history and architectural traditions.

Notable Historical Events

• During World War II, the Matveyev lighthouse played an important role in supporting Allied naval operations in the Arctic region. The structure was also used as a site for military training exercises by Soviet forces during the Cold War era.