Farol da Lagoa Azul

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History

• The Farol da Lagoa Azul, located on the island of São Tomé in the Gulf of Guinea, has been a vital aid to navigation since its construction.
• The lighthouse's history dates back to the late 19th century, when it was built to serve as a beacon for mariners navigating the treacherous waters of the Atlantic Ocean.

Architecture

• The Farol da Lagoa Azul is a sturdy structure with a characteristic cylindrical shape, typical of many lighthouses.
• The tower stands at an impressive 25 meters (82 feet) tall, while its focal height reaches 30 meters (98 feet).

Light Characteristics

• The Farol da Lagoa Azul emits a powerful beam that can be seen from a distance of up to 20 nautical miles.
• The light pattern consists of a rotating lens that flashes at regular intervals, providing a reliable aid to navigation for mariners.

Current Status

• The Farol da Lagoa Azul remains an active aid to navigation, although it has been automated in recent years.
• The lighthouse is still maintained by the São Toméan authorities, who ensure that its light source remains operational and its structure remains secure.

Location and Accessibility

• The Farol da Lagoa Azul is situated on the north coast of São Tomé, overlooking the picturesque town of Guadalupe.
• The lighthouse can be accessed via a short walk from the nearby EN1 road, making it easily visible to visitors.

Heritage Status

• The Farol da Lagoa Azul is listed as a National Monument of São Tomé and Príncipe, recognizing its cultural and historical significance.

Notable Historical Events

• During World War II, the Farol da Lagoa Azul played a crucial role in guiding Allied ships through the treacherous waters of the Gulf of Guinea.

The Farol da Lagoa Azul remains an iconic landmark on the island of São Tomé, attracting visitors from around the world who come to marvel at its impressive architecture and rich history.