Cape Point Lighthouse

The Cape Point Lighthouse is one of the most iconic and historic lighthouses on the African continent.

History

• The Cape Point Lighthouse was constructed in 1847 and has played a crucial role in maritime navigation for over 170 years.
• The lighthouse was built to guide ships safely through the treacherous waters of Table Bay, which lies between the Cape Peninsula and the mainland.

Architecture

The Cape Point Lighthouse is an impressive structure that stands at a height of approximately 30 meters (98 feet) above sea level.

• The tower's design is characteristic of traditional lighthouses, with a sturdy stone foundation and a cylindrical structure that rises to a distinctive lantern room.
• The lighthouse was constructed using local limestone and granite, which were chosen for their durability and resistance to the harsh marine environment.

The exterior of the lighthouse features a striking white color, while the interior is adorned with intricate carvings and ornate details.

Light Characteristics

The Cape Point Lighthouse emits a powerful beam that can be seen from a distance of 32 nautical miles (59 kilometers).

• The light's pattern consists of two flashes, separated by a period of 30 seconds.

Current Status

The Cape Point Lighthouse is currently an active aid to navigation, although it has been automated since its decommissioning in 2004.

The lighthouse remains an important symbol of maritime safety and a popular tourist destination for visitors from around the world.

Location and Accessibility

• The Cape Point Lighthouse is located on the southern tip of the Cape Peninsula, approximately 2.3 kilometers east and slightly north of the Cape of Good Hope.
• Visitors can access the lighthouse via a short walking trail that begins at the nearby Lighthouse Keeper's Trail.

The trail offers stunning views of the surrounding landscape and the Atlantic Ocean.

Heritage Status

The Cape Point Lighthouse is listed as a National Monument in South Africa, recognizing its historical significance and cultural importance.

The lighthouse has also been designated as a protected area by UNESCO, acknowledging its status as an important example of maritime architecture and navigation.

Notable Historical Events

• The Cape Point Lighthouse played a crucial role during the early days of European exploration in South Africa.
• In 1652, Dutch East India Company ships were guided safely through Table Bay using the lighthouse's beam.
• Later, during World War II, the lighthouse served as an important aid to navigation for Allied forces.

Today, the Cape Point Lighthouse remains a beloved landmark and a testament to the ingenuity of maritime engineers who designed it over 170 years ago.