Crammag Head Lighthouse

The Crammag Head Lighthouse is a prominent maritime aid located on the rugged coastline of Scotland.

History

• Built in 1913, this lighthouse has played a crucial role in guiding mariners through the treacherous waters of the North Atlantic. Its strategic location at the entrance to the Solway Firth makes it an essential navigational aid for vessels traversing the region.

Architecture and Construction

The tower stands at a height of 35 meters (115 feet) above sea level, with its focal height reaching 45 meters (148 feet). The lighthouse is constructed from local stone and features a distinctive cylindrical shape. Its architectural design is characteristic of early 20th-century lighthouses.

Light Characteristics

The Crammag Head Lighthouse emits a powerful beam of light that can be seen up to 18 nautical miles away. The light's pattern consists of a flashing sequence, with a period of 10 seconds between flashes. This allows mariners to accurately navigate the treacherous waters surrounding the lighthouse.

Current Status

The Crammag Head Lighthouse remains an active aid to navigation, although its operation has been automated over the years. The lighthouse is currently managed by the Northern Lighthouse Board (NLB), a UK-based organization responsible for maintaining and operating the country's lighthouses.

Location and Accessibility

Located on the coast of Scotland, the Crammag Head Lighthouse can be accessed via the B7065 road, which runs along the shoreline. The nearest town is Port Logan, where visitors can find amenities such as accommodation and refreshments.

Heritage Status

The Crammag Head Lighthouse has been designated a Grade A listed building by Historic Environment Scotland, recognizing its architectural and historical significance.

Notable Historical Events

• During World War II, the lighthouse played an important role in guiding Allied forces through the waters of the North Atlantic. Its strategic location made it an essential aid to navigation for convoys traveling between the UK and Canada.