Taigh-solais nan Eilean Flannach

The Taigh-solais nan Eilean Flannach, commonly known as the Flannan Isles Lighthouse, is a historic lighthouse located on the Flannan Isles in the Outer Hebrides, Scotland. This iconic structure has been guiding mariners safely through the treacherous waters of the North Atlantic for over a century.

History

The construction of the Taigh-solais nan Eilean Flannach began in 1896 and was completed in 1900 by renowned Scottish architect David Alan Stevenson. The lighthouse was designed to serve as a beacon for ships navigating the treacherous waters around the Flannan Isles, which are known for their strong tidal currents and rocky coastline.

Architecture

The Taigh-solais nan Eilean Flannach is a distinctive four-story tower with a square base and a lantern room at its top. The lighthouse stands 101 meters tall, with a focal height of 101 meters above sea level. Its characteristic white coloration makes it easily visible to ships from a distance.

Light Characteristics

The Taigh-solais nan Eilean Flannach is equipped with a powerful light that emits a distinctive sequence of flashes: "Fl, 0.5+(5.5)+0.5+(23.5)". The light has a range of 20 nautical miles and is visible in all directions from the lighthouse.

Current Status

The Taigh-solais nan Eilean Flannach was automated in September 1971, marking the end of an era for human lighthouse keepers on these remote islands. Today, the lighthouse remains an active aid to navigation, with its light still visible to ships and pilots.

Location and Accessibility

The Taigh-solais nan Eilean Flannach is located on the westernmost island of the Flannan Isles, accessible only by boat or helicopter. The lighthouse is situated in a remote area, making it challenging for visitors to reach without proper planning and equipment.

Heritage Status

The Taigh-solais nan Eilean Flannach has been designated as a Category A listed building by Historic Environment Scotland, recognizing its importance as a historic landmark and navigational aid.

Notable Historical Events

In 1900, the lighthouse was first lit on its new tower, marking a significant milestone in the history of navigation in the Outer Hebrides. In 1919, the lighthouse played a crucial role in guiding ships through the treacherous waters of the North Atlantic during World War I.

The Flannan Isles Lighthouse

The Flannan Isles Lighthouse has become an iconic symbol of Scotland's rich maritime heritage and continues to serve as a vital aid to navigation for mariners around the world.