Wick North Lighthouse

The Wick North Lighthouse has stood sentinel on the rugged coastline of Scotland since its construction in 1894.

History

• The lighthouse's imposing structure rises to a height of 25 metres (82 feet), with a focal height of 30 metres (98 feet) above sea level.
• Built to aid navigation for mariners, this stalwart beacon has played a vital role in safeguarding the safety of ships and sailors.

Architecture

The lighthouse's distinctive design is attributed to renowned Scottish architect, John MacLaren.

• The tower's four-storey structure is topped with a lantern room, housing the Fresnel lens that casts its guiding light out to sea.

Light Characteristics

Wick North Lighthouse emits a powerful beam of light, visible up to 20 nautical miles (37 km) at night.

• The light pattern is a characteristic rotating flash, designed to aid mariners in navigating the treacherous coastline.

Current Status

The Wick North Lighthouse remains an active aid to navigation, although its operation has been largely automated over the years.

• While no longer manned by a resident keeper, the lighthouse continues to play a vital role in guiding vessels safely into port.

Location and Accessibility

Located on South Quay Road in the picturesque town of Wick, Scotland, the Wick North Lighthouse is easily accessible by road or foot.

• Visitors can explore the surrounding area, which offers stunning views of the coastline and the nearby Wick Bay.

Heritage Status

The Wick North Lighthouse has been designated as a Scheduled Ancient Monument (SAM) in recognition of its historical significance.

• As such, it is protected by law and preserved for future generations to enjoy.

Notable Historical Events

• During World War II, the Wick North Lighthouse played a crucial role in guiding Allied forces safely into the port of Wick Bay.
• The lighthouse's beam was instrumental in navigating the treacherous coastline, ensuring the safe passage of ships carrying vital supplies and equipment.