East Chop Light

The East Chop Light is a historic lighthouse located on the island of Martha's Vineyard, Massachusetts, United States.

History

• The East Chop Light was constructed in 1858 and has been an important aid to navigation for mariners entering Nantucket Sound. The light station has undergone several renovations and upgrades over the years, including a major restoration project completed in 2012.

Architecture

The tower of the East Chop Light stands at a height of 12 meters (39 feet), while its focal point reaches an altitude of 79 meters (259 feet). The lighthouse is constructed from local granite and features a distinctive octagonal shape. The light itself emits a green beam with a range of 9 nautical miles.

Light Characteristics

The East Chop Light operates on a manual rotation system, using a Fresnel lens to focus the light into a narrow beam. The light is exhibited at night and has an intensity that can be seen from a distance.

Current Status

The East Chop Light is currently operated by the Martha's Vineyard Museum, which oversees the maintenance and upkeep of the lighthouse. While it remains an active aid to navigation, its operation is largely automated.

Location and Accessibility

The East Chop Light is situated on East Chop Drive 231 in Oak Bluffs, Massachusetts. The location can be accessed via public road, and parking is available nearby. Visitors are welcome to explore the light station during daylight hours.

Heritage Status

The East Chop Light has been designated as a National Historic Landmark by the United States government, recognizing its importance as a historic lighthouse and aid to navigation.

Notable Historical Events

• The East Chop Light played a significant role in maritime history, serving as a beacon for mariners navigating Nantucket Sound. The light was also an important location for coastal defense during World War II, with the U.S. military using the site to monitor enemy aircraft.