Grand Traverse Lighthouse

The Grand Traverse Lighthouse is a historic lighthouse located on the Leelanau Peninsula in Michigan, United States.

History

• The Grand Traverse Lighthouse was constructed in 1858 and has been guiding mariners through Lake Michigan's waters for over 160 years. The lighthouse played a crucial role in the maritime trade of the region, particularly during the late 19th century when it served as an important aid to navigation for ships traveling between the Great Lakes and the Atlantic Ocean.

Architecture

The Grand Traverse Lighthouse is a classic example of mid-19th-century lighthouse design. The tower stands at a height of approximately 75 feet (23 meters) above the surrounding terrain, while its focal height reaches 105 feet (32 meters) above sea level. The lighthouse's distinctive white-painted structure features a square base and a four-story tower with a lantern room at the top.

Light Characteristics

The Grand Traverse Lighthouse is equipped with a rotating light that emits a three-second flash every six seconds, visible from a distance of 10 nautical miles (18 kilometers). The light's character is designated as "Fl" in international maritime communication standards, indicating a fixed white light.

Current Status

The Grand Traverse Lighthouse is currently operated by the U.S. Coast Guard and has been automated since 1976. However, it remains an active aid to navigation for mariners and is also open to the public as a museum.

Location and Accessibility

The lighthouse is situated at Lighthouse Point Road in Leelanau Township, Michigan, approximately 10 miles (16 kilometers) north of Traverse City. The site can be accessed via a short walk from the parking area, which offers stunning views of Grand Traverse Bay.

Heritage Status

The Grand Traverse Lighthouse has been recognized as a historic landmark by the U.S. Coast Guard and is listed on the National Register of Historic Places (NRHP). It is also a member of the Michigan State Historic Sites program and is open to the public for tours and educational programs.

Notable Historical Events

• 1858: The Grand Traverse Lighthouse was constructed to serve as an aid to navigation for mariners traveling through Lake Michigan.
• Late 19th century: The lighthouse played a crucial role in the maritime trade of the region, particularly during the peak shipping season.
• 1976: The Grand Traverse Lighthouse was automated by the U.S. Coast Guard, marking the end of its manual operation era.

The Grand Traverse Lighthouse remains an important part of Michigan's maritime heritage and continues to serve as a vital aid to navigation for mariners on Lake Michigan.