Little Cumberland Lighthouse

The Little Cumberland Lighthouse was constructed in 1838 on Little Cumberland Island, off the coast of Georgia, United States.

History

• The historic lighthouse played a crucial role in maritime navigation and served as a beacon for ships entering the Savannah River.
• The lighthouse was constructed in 1838 on Little Cumberland Island, off the coast of Georgia, United States.

Architecture

The tower height of the Little Cumberland Lighthouse is approximately 30 meters (98 feet). The focal height, which is the distance from the base of the lens to the tip of the optic, is believed to be around 50 meters (164 feet).

• The lighthouse's architecture is characteristic of the mid-19th century, with a square tower and a gallery.
• The structure was built using local materials, including brick and wood.

Light Characteristics

The Little Cumberland Lighthouse features a first-order Fresnel lens, which produced a white light visible up to 20 nautical miles (37 kilometers) out to sea.

• The light pattern is believed to have been a fixed red flash every 10 seconds.

Current Status

The Little Cumberland Lighthouse is currently abandoned and no longer in operation.

• It has not been automated since its decommissioning, and the structure remains standing as a testament to its historical significance.

Location and Accessibility

The Little Cumberland Lighthouse is located on Glory Beach Boardwalk, Little Cumberland Island, Georgia, United States.

• The island can be accessed by ferry from St. Marys, Georgia.
• Visitors must obtain permission from the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service before entering the island.

Heritage Status

The Little Cumberland Lighthouse has been designated as a National Historic Landmark (NHL) since 1989, with reference number 89001407.

• It is also listed on the National Register of Historic Places.

Notable Historical Events

The Little Cumberland Lighthouse played a significant role in the American Civil War, serving as a strategic location for Confederate forces.

• The lighthouse was reportedly used to guide Union ships into Savannah Harbor during the war.

Strong emphasis on important terms

This historic landmark is a crucial part of American maritime history.

Emphasis on titles, names, or technical terms

The Little Cumberland Lighthouse is a notable example of mid-19th century architecture.