Hải Đăng Tiên Sa

The Hải Đăng Tiên Sa, also known as the Lighthouse of Tiên Sa Island, is a notable lighthouse located on Tiên Sa Island in the South China Sea.

History

• The construction of the lighthouse began in 1907 and was completed in 1910. The structure played a crucial role in guiding ships through the treacherous waters surrounding the island during the French colonial period.

Architecture

The lighthouse stands at a height of approximately 30 meters (98 feet) above sea level, with its focal point reaching an altitude of around 40 meters (131 feet). The tower is constructed from limestone and features a distinctive cylindrical shape. The light source is reportedly a first-order Fresnel lens.

Light Characteristics

The lighthouse emits a fixed red light, visible up to 20 nautical miles (37 kilometers) in all directions. The light pattern is reportedly a single flash every two seconds.

Current Status

The Hải Đăng Tiên Sa lighthouse is currently an active aid to navigation, although its status as an automated aid has not been confirmed.

Location and Accessibility

The lighthouse is situated on the island of Tiên Sa, located off the coast of central Vietnam. The nearest town, Sơn Trà Ward, is approximately 10 kilometers (6.2 miles) away from the lighthouse. Access to the lighthouse can be challenging due to its remote location.

Heritage Status

The Hải Đăng Tiên Sa lighthouse has reportedly been recognized as a cultural heritage site by Vietnamese authorities.

Notable Historical Events

• During World War II, the lighthouse played a significant role in guiding Allied forces through the waters surrounding Tiên Sa Island. The structure's strategic importance during this period is well-documented.