Cape Borda Lighthouse

The Cape Borda Lighthouse was constructed in 1858 and has been an important aid to navigation ever since its completion.

History

• The lighthouse is named after Jean-Charles de Borda, a French mathematician, physicist, naturalist, and sailor who made significant contributions to the field of hydrodynamics.

The Cape Borda Lighthouse stands at a height of 155 meters (509 feet) above sea level, with a focal height of 240 meters (787 feet).

Architecture

• The tower is constructed from local stone and features a distinctive octagonal shape.
• The lighthouse's architecture is characteristic of the Victorian era, with a strong emphasis on functionality and safety.

The Cape Borda Lighthouse emits a white light that can be seen up to 21 nautical miles (39 kilometers) away.

Light Characteristics

• The light has a period of 20 seconds and is visible in all directions, making it an important aid to navigation for mariners.

The Cape Borda Lighthouse is still an active aid to navigation, although it is now automated.

Current Status

• The lighthouse is located within the Flinders Chase National Park and is open to visitors during certain times of the year.

Cape Borda Lighthouse is situated on the north west tip of Kangaroo Island, approximately 70 kilometers (43 miles) west of the municipal seat of Kingscote.

Location and Accessibility

• The lighthouse can be accessed via a return road hike from the nearby locality of Cape Borda.

The Cape Borda Lighthouse has been recognized as an important part of Australia's cultural heritage.

Heritage Status

• The lighthouse is listed on the Australian Heritage Database and is considered one of the most significant lighthouses in the country.

Cape Borda Lighthouse played a significant role during World War II, serving as a key location for the Allied forces' defense of Kangaroo Island.

Notable Historical Events

• The lighthouse also served as a communication hub for the Australian military during this time period.