Mercusuar Pulau Sigata

The Mercusuar Pulau Sigata is a historic lighthouse located on Pulau Sigata, South Nias, North Sumatra, Indonesia.

Overview

• The Mercusuar Pulau Sigata has played a crucial role in maritime navigation and has been recognized for its architectural significance.

History

1. The construction of the Mercusuar Pulau Sigata began in 1885. The lighthouse was built by the Dutch colonial authorities to serve as a navigational aid for ships traversing the waters around Sumatra.
2. Over the years, it has undergone several restorations and renovations.

Architecture

The tower height of the Mercusuar Pulau Sigata is approximately 30 meters (98 feet). The focal height, which is the distance from the base of the lens to the highest point of the light, is around 40 meters (131 feet).

The lighthouse features a distinctive cylindrical structure with a square base. It was constructed using local materials, including stone and wood.

Light Characteristics

The Mercusuar Pulau Sigata emits a fixed white light, visible from a distance of approximately 20 nautical miles.

The light's pattern is a steady flash every 10 seconds.

Current Status

The lighthouse remains an active aid to navigation, although it has been automated in recent years.

It is no longer used as a primary navigational aid due to the development of more modern aids to navigation.

Location and Accessibility

Pulau Sigata Lighthouse is located on Pulau Sigata Island, South Nias, North Sumatra, Indonesia.

The island is accessible by boat or ferry from nearby towns. Visitors can reach the lighthouse via a short hike from the island's shore.

Heritage Status

The Mercusuar Pulau Sigata has been recognized as a cultural heritage site in Indonesia.

It is listed on the Indonesian National Register of Cultural Heritage, which aims to preserve and protect the country's rich cultural heritage.

Notable Historical Events

During World War II, the lighthouse played a significant role in guiding Allied ships through the waters around Sumatra.

The lighthouse also served as a military outpost during this period.