Farol do Outão

The Farol do Outão is a historic lighthouse located on the banks of the Rio Sado in Setúbal, Portugal.

History

• Built in 1934, the Farol do Outão has played a crucial role in maritime navigation and safety for over eight decades. Its construction was part of a larger effort to improve coastal defenses and aid vessels navigating the treacherous waters of the Sado Estuary.

Architecture and Construction

The lighthouse stands at a height of 11 meters (36 feet) above the sea level, with a focal height of 34 meters (112 feet). Its distinctive red coloration is easily visible from a distance, making it an iconic landmark in the region. The structure's design is characteristic of early 20th-century Portuguese lighthouses, featuring a cylindrical tower with a lantern room at its summit.

Light Characteristics

The Farol do Outão emits a red light with a range of 12 nautical miles (22 kilometers). Its light pattern consists of four flashes, separated by two seconds, and is visible every six minutes. This unique sequence helps to identify the lighthouse as a minor aid to navigation.

Current Status

The Farol do Outão remains an active aid to navigation, although its role has diminished with the advent of modern electronic navigation aids. The lighthouse has been automated since its construction, allowing it to operate independently without human intervention.

Location and Accessibility

Located on Rua Orlando Curto in Setúbal, Portugal, the Farol do Outão is easily accessible by car or public transportation. Visitors can view the lighthouse from a short distance, but access to the tower itself is restricted due to safety concerns.

Heritage Status

The Farol do Outão has been recognized as a historic monument and cultural heritage site in Portugal. Its designation as a "Monumento Histórico" (Historic Monument) reflects its importance as an architectural and historical landmark.

Notable Historical Events

While the Farol do Outão has played a significant role in maritime history, there are no specific notable events associated with this lighthouse that have been documented.