Berwick Lighthouse

The Berwick Lighthouse was constructed in 1826 and has played a crucial role in maritime navigation along the eastern coast of Scotland.

History

• The lighthouse stands at a height of 13 meters (43 feet) above sea level, with its focal point situated approximately 15 meters (49 feet) above sea level.
• The tower's design is characteristic of traditional Scottish lighthouses, featuring a cylindrical structure with a distinctive lantern room and a small, ornate cupola.
• The lighthouse was built using local materials, including stone and brick, which were chosen for their durability and resistance to the harsh coastal environment.

Light Characteristics

• The Berwick Lighthouse emits two distinct light patterns: white (flashing) and green (steady).
• The white light has a range of 6 nautical miles and is visible every 5 seconds.
• In contrast, the green light has a shorter range of 1 nautical mile and is steady.

Current Status

The Berwick Lighthouse remains an active aid to navigation, although it has been automated since its construction in 1826.

Location and Accessibility

• Located on Pier Road in Berwick-upon-Tweed, the Berwick Lighthouse is easily accessible by road or foot.
• Visitors can view the lighthouse from a short distance, but access to the tower itself is restricted due to safety concerns.

Heritage Status

The Berwick Lighthouse has been recognized as a notable historical landmark and is listed on various heritage registers in Scotland.

Notable Historical Events

• During World War II, the Berwick Lighthouse played an important role in the Allied war effort.
• The lighthouse's location allowed it to serve as a beacon for naval vessels navigating the treacherous waters of the North Sea.