Pentland Skerries Lighthouse

The Pentland Skerries Lighthouse was built in 1794 on Muckle Skerry, one of the largest islands in the group.

History

• The lighthouse played a crucial role in maritime navigation, guiding ships through the treacherous waters of the Pentland Firth.
• During World War II, the lighthouse played an important role in the war effort, serving as a navigation aid for Allied ships.

Architecture and Construction

The lighthouse stands at a height of 52 metres (171 feet) above sea level, with a focal height of approximately 65 metres (213 feet).

The structure is made from local stone and has undergone several restorations over the years.

Light Characteristics

• The lighthouse emits a white light that can be seen up to 23 nautical miles away.
• The light characteristics include:
• Pattern: Fl (flash)
• Range: 23 nautical miles
• Colour: White

Current Status

The Pentland Skerries Lighthouse is currently an automated aid to navigation, with no permanent resident keeper on site.

Location and Accessibility

The lighthouse is located on Muckle Skerry, one of the four uninhabited islands in the Pentland Firth.

The nearest mainland location is Duncansby Head, which can be reached by car or public transportation.

Visitors can access the island via a small boat from the nearby village.

Heritage Status

The Pentland Skerries Lighthouse has been designated as a Category A listed building by Historic Environment Scotland, recognizing its historical and architectural significance.

Notable Historical Events

• During World War II, the lighthouse played an important role in the war effort, serving as a navigation aid for Allied ships.
• The lighthouse was also used as a reference point for the British Admiralty's wartime navigation charts.