Farul Tuzla

Location and Accessibility

The Farul Tuzla lighthouse is situated on Strada Ion Luca Caragiale, in the town of Tuzla, Romania.

History

The Farul Tuzla was built in 1890 to serve as a navigational aid for ships approaching the Danube Delta. Its construction marked an important milestone in the development of maritime safety in the region.

Architecture and Construction Materials

The lighthouse stands at a height of approximately 20 meters (66 feet) above sea level, with a focal height of around 35 meters (115 feet). The tower is constructed from limestone and features a distinctive octagonal shape. Its architectural style reflects the influence of European lighthouses of the time.

Light Characteristics

The Farul Tuzla emits a fixed red light, visible up to 10 nautical miles (18.5 km) in all directions. The light's pattern is characterized by a steady pulse, making it easily recognizable to mariners.

Current Status

The lighthouse remains an active aid to navigation, although its operation has been automated over the years. Today, it serves as a popular tourist attraction and a symbol of Tuzla's rich maritime history.

Heritage Status

The Farul Tuzla was designated as a national monument in Romania in 1993, recognizing its cultural and historical significance.

Notable Historical Events

1. During World War II, the lighthouse played an important role in guiding Allied ships through the Danube Delta. Its strategic location made it a key target for Romanian forces, who attempted to destroy the structure during the war.